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Analysis Paralysis: Does It Kill Your Productivity?

Overanalyzing, overthinking, and having too many options to choose from can lead to distraction, indecision, and anxiety. Read more to learn how to avoid paralysis by analysis and make decision making easier.
Sometimes, in order to move the mind forward, we must shift its gears out of reverse.
— Curtis Tyrone Jones
Do you sometimes feel stuck on an important project because you're thinking very hard about getting it done in the best possible way? It's called analysis paralysis, and almost everyone experiences it from time to time. Learn more about it and how to avoid it.
a woman in a cube of ice as an allusion to paralysis analysis
Imagine you have a major life decision to make. Should you move to the city of your dreams with an average-paying job or stay in your current location and accept a high-paying job you've worked hard to get? Nerve wracking, isn't it?

Many people would probably need days, weeks, or even months to ponder over the pros and cons of both options, even with opinions from family or friends. Some would be so scared of making such a huge decision that they'd end up overthinking it and missing out on both chances.

Commonly known as overthinking, this kind of decision-making stalemate is also called analysis paralysis, and it can pop up around any kind of decision, big or small. It cuts across different events and areas of life.

Let's learn more about this situation, its dangers, and how to avoid it.

What is analysis paralysis?

Analysis paralysis is when you're overthinking or overanalyzing a situation to an extent where it becomes challenging to move forward with a decision. It usually results from uncertainty about the best way to achieve something.

People who experience it often become anxious, pondering on the possible outcomes of a decision they haven't made yet. They may be so focused on achieving the best result that they spend too much time exploring possibilities, and the opportunity to make a decision at all passes them by. Analysis paralysis can occur with just about any kind of decision, including financial, professional, and personal.

Common reasons for analysis paralysis

Fear of the unknown leads to even more fear. The main reason many people have paralysis of analysis is that they're afraid of making the wrong choice or decision.

People usually experience decision paralysis when they try to assure themselves that whatever decision they make should be the perfect one or the one with the most benefits. Ironically, some people spend so much time deliberating that they're forced into a suboptimal choice by default.

Some of the leading causes of paralysis by analysis are the fear of making the wrong choice, avoidance of regret, and self-doubt.
a woman playing chess and having paralysis analysis

Why paralysis by analysis can be dangerous

Paralysis by analysis is so dangerous that it can have a negative impact on one's quality of life. Here are some reasons why analysis paralysis is considered dangerous.

It lowers performance

As humans, one of our most significant sources of motivation is progress. When we're successful at something, we develop the confidence to take on more challenging tasks, and this is how we're able to forge ahead. Paralysis by analysis can cause stagnation and ultimately impede performance.

It kills creativity

Fear is the biggest enemy of a creative mind. Nobody likes to be judged or underappreciated, but it takes a great deal of courage to create and be proud of your creation. Overanalysis kills confidence, which, in turn, wreaks havoc on the creative mind. It can feel like your source of inspiration has been replaced by the fear of making a wrong move.

It makes you feel stressed and unhappy

Nobody likes a crowded mind. It prevents you from thinking straight or functioning properly. It paves the way for stress and unnecessary pressure, either from other people or yourself, making it challenging to make smart decisions. The inability to succeed even after several trials can leave a lingering feeling of unhappiness in your mind.

Noteworthy tips to avoid analysis paralysis

These tips don't necessarily stop analysis paralysis, but they can reduce its occurrence or effect on your everyday life.
a man in a costume with hands tied with a rope having a paralysis analysis

1. Plan your day

If you fail to plan, you plan to fail! A great way to plan your day is by writing a short list of all the things you need to do the next day. However, as you do, don't forget to put a timeframe for each activity to help keep you in check. You can use a journal, a diary, or a day planner for this purpose. Mobile apps can also be efficient planning tools as they come packed with features to keep you organized. Strictly adhering to your plans will help you avoid in-between decisions that can affect productivity.

2. Set clear goals

Goals are essential, but if they're unclear, they might as well be nonexistent. Clear goals help blur out distractions, focus your knowledge and resources, and increase productivity. They also help to motivate and trigger new positive behaviors.

3. Limit the information you get

Did you hear from your co-workers that the last person who tried to get a promotion was turned down because the boss didn't like their blue shirt? Something as trivial as this can send you in a spiral of self-doubt. Unnecessary information can influence your thoughts and ultimately lead to paralysis of analysis. Try to filter the information you absorb and only keep the things that are truly important!

4. Discuss with others

Having discussions with others could set you on the right path to quick decision making. Talk with people who have had the same experience or who have an idea of what you're going through. It's never a bad idea to seek help.

5. Set deadlines for all tasks

Deadlines help us stay on track. They clarify what we're meant to deliver and when. Consequently, setting reasonable deadlines can help you make decisions faster. It can also help you escape the long arms of procrastination, which causes dead ends in decision making.
a man in a costume without paralysis analysis going for a work

6. Decide easy and fast on small problems

Small problems are simply that: small problems! As such, they deserve only a tiny portion of your time. Make a conscious effort to make quick decisions when faced with trivial decisions such as what color shirt to wear to work.

7. Don't allow problems to rule you; rule them instead

Take charge of your life and get over your problems as soon as you can. The first step to solving a problem is admitting that it exists. Share it with people who are in a position to help. A problem shared is a problem half-solved, remember? With the advice you get, break the problem down into smaller bits and tackle them from the easiest to the hardest. Your success with easy problems will motivate you to take on more challenging ones, and before you know it, your problems are behind you.

8. Be confident about your decisions

Making confident decisions can eliminate unpleasant feelings in various areas of your personal and work life. It will help reduce mistakes, improve the outcomes of the tasks you execute, make people trust you, and generally improve your quality of life. Learn and understand the importance of confidence as it will help you eliminate self-doubt and move forward.

9. Trust your gut feelings

Having a gut feeling about something is an immediate understanding or assessment of something that comes without analyzing or overthinking. Your instincts have a lot to offer and often will tell you if you are on the right path. Listening to your gut can help you escape certain mistakes, unhealthy situations, and even bad relationships.

Summary

Decision making doesn't always have to end in analysis paralysis. It can be a smooth and easy process if you believe in yourself and your ability to make the right choices. Once you get rid of the overall tension and make more conscious efforts to avoid overanalysis, you will see a corresponding increase in your productivity.
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